Menu

A versatile menu for navigation.

When To Use#

Navigation is an important part of any website, as a good navigation setup allows users to move around the site quickly and efficiently. Ant Design offers top and side navigation options. Top navigation provides all the categories and functions of the website. Side navigation provides the multi-level structure of the website.

More layouts with navigation: Layout.

Examples

Horizontal top navigation menu.

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import { Menu, Icon } from 'antd';

const { SubMenu } = Menu;

class App extends React.Component {
  state = {
    current: 'mail',
  };

  handleClick = e => {
    console.log('click ', e);
    this.setState({
      current: e.key,
    });
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <Menu onClick={this.handleClick} selectedKeys={[this.state.current]} mode="horizontal">
        <Menu.Item key="mail">
          <Icon type="mail" />
          Navigation One
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="app" disabled>
          <Icon type="appstore" />
          Navigation Two
        </Menu.Item>
        <SubMenu
          title={
            <span className="submenu-title-wrapper">
              <Icon type="setting" />
              Navigation Three - Submenu
            </span>
          }
        >
          <Menu.ItemGroup title="Item 1">
            <Menu.Item key="setting:1">Option 1</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="setting:2">Option 2</Menu.Item>
          </Menu.ItemGroup>
          <Menu.ItemGroup title="Item 2">
            <Menu.Item key="setting:3">Option 3</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="setting:4">Option 4</Menu.Item>
          </Menu.ItemGroup>
        </SubMenu>
        <Menu.Item key="alipay">
          <a href="https://ant.design" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
            Navigation Four - Link
          </a>
        </Menu.Item>
      </Menu>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<App />, mountNode);

Vertical menu with inline submenus.

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import { Menu, Icon } from 'antd';

const { SubMenu } = Menu;

class Sider extends React.Component {
  handleClick = e => {
    console.log('click ', e);
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <Menu
        onClick={this.handleClick}
        style={{ width: 256 }}
        defaultSelectedKeys={['1']}
        defaultOpenKeys={['sub1']}
        mode="inline"
      >
        <SubMenu
          key="sub1"
          title={
            <span>
              <Icon type="mail" />
              <span>Navigation One</span>
            </span>
          }
        >
          <Menu.ItemGroup key="g1" title="Item 1">
            <Menu.Item key="1">Option 1</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="2">Option 2</Menu.Item>
          </Menu.ItemGroup>
          <Menu.ItemGroup key="g2" title="Item 2">
            <Menu.Item key="3">Option 3</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="4">Option 4</Menu.Item>
          </Menu.ItemGroup>
        </SubMenu>
        <SubMenu
          key="sub2"
          title={
            <span>
              <Icon type="appstore" />
              <span>Navigation Two</span>
            </span>
          }
        >
          <Menu.Item key="5">Option 5</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="6">Option 6</Menu.Item>
          <SubMenu key="sub3" title="Submenu">
            <Menu.Item key="7">Option 7</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="8">Option 8</Menu.Item>
          </SubMenu>
        </SubMenu>
        <SubMenu
          key="sub4"
          title={
            <span>
              <Icon type="setting" />
              <span>Navigation Three</span>
            </span>
          }
        >
          <Menu.Item key="9">Option 9</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="10">Option 10</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="11">Option 11</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="12">Option 12</Menu.Item>
        </SubMenu>
      </Menu>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<Sider />, mountNode);

Inline menu could be collapsed.

Here is a complete demo with sider layout.

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import { Menu, Icon, Button } from 'antd';

const { SubMenu } = Menu;

class App extends React.Component {
  state = {
    collapsed: false,
  };

  toggleCollapsed = () => {
    this.setState({
      collapsed: !this.state.collapsed,
    });
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <div style={{ width: 256 }}>
        <Button type="primary" onClick={this.toggleCollapsed} style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}>
          <Icon type={this.state.collapsed ? 'menu-unfold' : 'menu-fold'} />
        </Button>
        <Menu
          defaultSelectedKeys={['1']}
          defaultOpenKeys={['sub1']}
          mode="inline"
          theme="dark"
          inlineCollapsed={this.state.collapsed}
        >
          <Menu.Item key="1">
            <Icon type="pie-chart" />
            <span>Option 1</span>
          </Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="2">
            <Icon type="desktop" />
            <span>Option 2</span>
          </Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="3">
            <Icon type="inbox" />
            <span>Option 3</span>
          </Menu.Item>
          <SubMenu
            key="sub1"
            title={
              <span>
                <Icon type="mail" />
                <span>Navigation One</span>
              </span>
            }
          >
            <Menu.Item key="5">Option 5</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="6">Option 6</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="7">Option 7</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="8">Option 8</Menu.Item>
          </SubMenu>
          <SubMenu
            key="sub2"
            title={
              <span>
                <Icon type="appstore" />
                <span>Navigation Two</span>
              </span>
            }
          >
            <Menu.Item key="9">Option 9</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="10">Option 10</Menu.Item>
            <SubMenu key="sub3" title="Submenu">
              <Menu.Item key="11">Option 11</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="12">Option 12</Menu.Item>
            </SubMenu>
          </SubMenu>
        </Menu>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<App />, mountNode);

Click the menu and you will see that all the other menus gets collapsed to keep the entire menu compact.

expand codeexpand code
import { Menu, Icon } from 'antd';

const { SubMenu } = Menu;

class Sider extends React.Component {
  // submenu keys of first level
  rootSubmenuKeys = ['sub1', 'sub2', 'sub4'];

  state = {
    openKeys: ['sub1'],
  };

  onOpenChange = openKeys => {
    const latestOpenKey = openKeys.find(key => this.state.openKeys.indexOf(key) === -1);
    if (this.rootSubmenuKeys.indexOf(latestOpenKey) === -1) {
      this.setState({ openKeys });
    } else {
      this.setState({
        openKeys: latestOpenKey ? [latestOpenKey] : [],
      });
    }
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <Menu
        mode="inline"
        openKeys={this.state.openKeys}
        onOpenChange={this.onOpenChange}
        style={{ width: 256 }}
      >
        <SubMenu
          key="sub1"
          title={
            <span>
              <Icon type="mail" />
              <span>Navigation One</span>
            </span>
          }
        >
          <Menu.Item key="1">Option 1</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="2">Option 2</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="3">Option 3</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="4">Option 4</Menu.Item>
        </SubMenu>
        <SubMenu
          key="sub2"
          title={
            <span>
              <Icon type="appstore" />
              <span>Navigation Two</span>
            </span>
          }
        >
          <Menu.Item key="5">Option 5</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="6">Option 6</Menu.Item>
          <SubMenu key="sub3" title="Submenu">
            <Menu.Item key="7">Option 7</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="8">Option 8</Menu.Item>
          </SubMenu>
        </SubMenu>
        <SubMenu
          key="sub4"
          title={
            <span>
              <Icon type="setting" />
              <span>Navigation Three</span>
            </span>
          }
        >
          <Menu.Item key="9">Option 9</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="10">Option 10</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="11">Option 11</Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="12">Option 12</Menu.Item>
        </SubMenu>
      </Menu>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<Sider />, mountNode);

Submenus open as pop-ups.

expand codeexpand code
import { Menu, Icon } from 'antd';

const { SubMenu } = Menu;

function handleClick(e) {
  console.log('click', e);
}

ReactDOM.render(
  <Menu onClick={handleClick} style={{ width: 256 }} mode="vertical">
    <SubMenu
      key="sub1"
      title={
        <span>
          <Icon type="mail" />
          <span>Navigation One</span>
        </span>
      }
    >
      <Menu.ItemGroup title="Item 1">
        <Menu.Item key="1">Option 1</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="2">Option 2</Menu.Item>
      </Menu.ItemGroup>
      <Menu.ItemGroup title="Iteom 2">
        <Menu.Item key="3">Option 3</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="4">Option 4</Menu.Item>
      </Menu.ItemGroup>
    </SubMenu>
    <SubMenu
      key="sub2"
      title={
        <span>
          <Icon type="appstore" />
          <span>Navigation Two</span>
        </span>
      }
    >
      <Menu.Item key="5">Option 5</Menu.Item>
      <Menu.Item key="6">Option 6</Menu.Item>
      <SubMenu key="sub3" title="Submenu">
        <Menu.Item key="7">Option 7</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="8">Option 8</Menu.Item>
      </SubMenu>
    </SubMenu>
    <SubMenu
      key="sub4"
      title={
        <span>
          <Icon type="setting" />
          <span>Navigation Three</span>
        </span>
      }
    >
      <Menu.Item key="9">Option 9</Menu.Item>
      <Menu.Item key="10">Option 10</Menu.Item>
      <Menu.Item key="11">Option 11</Menu.Item>
      <Menu.Item key="12">Option 12</Menu.Item>
    </SubMenu>
  </Menu>,
  mountNode,
);


There are two built-in themes: 'light' and 'dark'. The default value is 'light'.

expand codeexpand code
import { Menu, Icon, Switch } from 'antd';

const { SubMenu } = Menu;

class Sider extends React.Component {
  state = {
    theme: 'dark',
    current: '1',
  };

  changeTheme = value => {
    this.setState({
      theme: value ? 'dark' : 'light',
    });
  };

  handleClick = e => {
    console.log('click ', e);
    this.setState({
      current: e.key,
    });
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <Switch
          checked={this.state.theme === 'dark'}
          onChange={this.changeTheme}
          checkedChildren="Dark"
          unCheckedChildren="Light"
        />
        <br />
        <br />
        <Menu
          theme={this.state.theme}
          onClick={this.handleClick}
          style={{ width: 256 }}
          defaultOpenKeys={['sub1']}
          selectedKeys={[this.state.current]}
          mode="inline"
        >
          <SubMenu
            key="sub1"
            title={
              <span>
                <Icon type="mail" />
                <span>Navigation One</span>
              </span>
            }
          >
            <Menu.Item key="1">Option 1</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="2">Option 2</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="3">Option 3</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="4">Option 4</Menu.Item>
          </SubMenu>
          <SubMenu
            key="sub2"
            title={
              <span>
                <Icon type="appstore" />
                <span>Navigation Two</span>
              </span>
            }
          >
            <Menu.Item key="5">Option 5</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="6">Option 6</Menu.Item>
            <SubMenu key="sub3" title="Submenu">
              <Menu.Item key="7">Option 7</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="8">Option 8</Menu.Item>
            </SubMenu>
          </SubMenu>
          <SubMenu
            key="sub4"
            title={
              <span>
                <Icon type="setting" />
                <span>Navigation Three</span>
              </span>
            }
          >
            <Menu.Item key="9">Option 9</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="10">Option 10</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="11">Option 11</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="12">Option 12</Menu.Item>
          </SubMenu>
        </Menu>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<Sider />, mountNode);
Change Mode Change Theme

Show the dynamic switching mode (between 'inline' and 'vertical').

expand codeexpand code
import { Menu, Icon, Switch } from 'antd';

const { SubMenu } = Menu;

class Sider extends React.Component {
  state = {
    mode: 'inline',
    theme: 'light',
  };

  changeMode = value => {
    this.setState({
      mode: value ? 'vertical' : 'inline',
    });
  };

  changeTheme = value => {
    this.setState({
      theme: value ? 'dark' : 'light',
    });
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <Switch onChange={this.changeMode} /> Change Mode
        <span className="ant-divider" style={{ margin: '0 1em' }} />
        <Switch onChange={this.changeTheme} /> Change Theme
        <br />
        <br />
        <Menu
          style={{ width: 256 }}
          defaultSelectedKeys={['1']}
          defaultOpenKeys={['sub1']}
          mode={this.state.mode}
          theme={this.state.theme}
        >
          <Menu.Item key="1">
            <Icon type="mail" />
            Navigation One
          </Menu.Item>
          <Menu.Item key="2">
            <Icon type="calendar" />
            Navigation Two
          </Menu.Item>
          <SubMenu
            key="sub1"
            title={
              <span>
                <Icon type="appstore" />
                <span>Navigation Three</span>
              </span>
            }
          >
            <Menu.Item key="3">Option 3</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="4">Option 4</Menu.Item>
            <SubMenu key="sub1-2" title="Submenu">
              <Menu.Item key="5">Option 5</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="6">Option 6</Menu.Item>
            </SubMenu>
          </SubMenu>
          <SubMenu
            key="sub2"
            title={
              <span>
                <Icon type="setting" />
                <span>Navigation Four</span>
              </span>
            }
          >
            <Menu.Item key="7">Option 7</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="8">Option 8</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="9">Option 9</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="10">Option 10</Menu.Item>
          </SubMenu>
        </Menu>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<Sider />, mountNode);

API#

<Menu>
  <Menu.Item>Menu</Menu.Item>
  <SubMenu title="SubMenu">
    <Menu.Item>SubMenuItem</Menu.Item>
  </SubMenu>
</Menu>
ParamDescriptionTypeDefault valueVersion
defaultOpenKeysArray with the keys of default opened sub menusstring[]
defaultSelectedKeysArray with the keys of default selected menu itemsstring[]
forceSubMenuRenderRender submenu into DOM before it becomes visiblebooleanfalse
inlineCollapsedSpecifies the collapsed status when menu is inline modeboolean-
inlineIndentIndent (in pixels) of inline menu items on each levelnumber24
modeType of menu; vertical, horizontal, or inlinestring: vertical | horizontal | inlinevertical
multipleAllows selection of multiple itemsbooleanfalse
openKeysArray with the keys of currently opened sub-menusstring[]
selectableAllows selecting menu itemsbooleantrue
selectedKeysArray with the keys of currently selected menu itemsstring[]
styleStyle of the root nodeobject
subMenuCloseDelayDelay time to hide submenu when mouse leaves (in seconds)number0.1
subMenuOpenDelayDelay time to show submenu when mouse enters, (in seconds)number0
themeColor theme of the menustring: light | darklight
onClickCalled when a menu item is clickedfunction({ item, key, keyPath, domEvent })-
onDeselectCalled when a menu item is deselected (multiple mode only)function({ item, key, keyPath, selectedKeys, domEvent })-
onOpenChangeCalled when sub-menus are opened or closedfunction(openKeys: string[])noop
onSelectCalled when a menu item is selectedfunction({ item, key, keyPath, selectedKeys, domEvent })none
overflowedIndicatorCustomized icon when menu is collapsedReactNode-3.16.0

More options in rc-menu

ParamDescriptionTypeDefault valueVersion
disabledWhether menu item is disabledbooleanfalse
keyUnique ID of the menu itemstring
titleSet display title for collapsed itemstring3.11.0
ParamDescriptionTypeDefault valueVersion
popupClassNameSub-menu class namestring3.22.0
childrenSub-menus or sub-menu itemsArray<MenuItem|SubMenu>
disabledWhether sub-menu is disabledbooleanfalse
keyUnique ID of the sub-menustring
titleTitle of the sub-menustring|ReactNode
onTitleClickCallback executed when the sub-menu title is clickedfunction({ key, domEvent })
ParamDescriptionTypeDefault valueVersion
childrensub-menu itemsMenuItem[]
titletitle of the groupstring|ReactNode

Divider line in between menu items, only used in vertical popup Menu or Dropdown Menu.

DropdownPagination